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Women's sexual health
Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP)
Originally Published: December 13, 1996
 

Alice,

I've read the information in the archives on dysplasia and have a few questions. I had an abnormal Pap and was then scheduled for a colposcopy, which came back as severe dysplasia. My doctor's first available appointment for a LEEP is four weeks away. Is it safe to wait that long? What should I expect during the procedure and how long will it take to recover? After my biopsy, it took me two days to feel good again so I'm thinking it might take even longer this time. Thanks!

Lori

 

Dear Lori,

A loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) involves the use of a low-voltage, high frequency radio wave that is run through a thin loop of wire. With this instrument, it's possible to remove dysplastic tissue from the cervix in a very effective and efficient manner. After your doctor "scoops out" the abnormal tissue, the sample is sent to a pathology laboratory in order to detect the presence of any cancerous or pre-cancerous cell activity. Usually, the procedure is done using a local anesthetic. It can cause discomfort, to varying degrees, for some women. On average, cervical healing takes about one month after the LEEP is performed. Some women experience cramping, tenderness, bleeding, and/or discharge during this period of healing. Alice wants to stress that she is describing the general case involving a LEEP. Your experience may be similar to this, or it could be vastly different.

Also, Alice cannot say if it's safe to wait for four weeks. In most cases, four weeks would not be too long to wait. However, only your doctor (who has read your lab reports and knows your case well) can decide if four weeks is an appropriate amount of time to wait before doing the LEEP for you.

Alice understands your concern, and realizes that this can be a source of anxiety. However, it is impossible for Alice to say how long your recovery will take, or if this procedure will be painful for you. Will the LEEP be done with anesthesia? Will you take any pre-operative medications? How do you gauge your threshold of pain? Alice encourages you to talk to your doctor about the questions and concerns that you may have. Only s/he can answer your questions and help you prepare for the procedure, because s/he has the knowledge of what your case involves and how s/he plans to carry out the LEEP for you. Why not call your doctor and discuss these issues with him/her. This could be beneficial for both of you. Your doctor will gain a sense of what you're going through; and, s/he might be able to tailor the treatment to your needs and concerns.

Best of luck!

Alice

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